
Hello, traders. One of my new year’s resolutions is to get better about sharing the excellent Q&A I engage in regularly with readers who send me questions one-on-one. I’m dubbing it the Options Grab Bag, a quick dig into the postal pile to see what you folks are most curious about lately.
(Incidentally, if you want to know my other new year’s resolutions, check out last week’s post, 2009 Resolutions for Options Traders. Plus, you know, eating healthy and flossing and most of the resolutions list from January 2008. ;-)
Zuluguy writes: “Do you recommend credit spreads as a low-risk strategy?”
Zuluguy, if you’re approved to trade credit spreads, they can definitely be useful, and their risk is known and limited to a defined amount. To brush up on what credit spreads are, check out my blog series on long spreads. If you’re a TradeKing brokerage client, you can login and check out Short Call Spreads (Play #14) and Short Put Spreads (Play #16) in the TK Options Playbook, too.
That said, in the option world it’s hard to call anything purely “low-risk”. Choose your strategy carefully, plan the trade (including having a Plan B if things don’t go your way), but also stay mindful of your trade size.
The amount of risk involved in the trade depends on not just on the strategy, but on the size of the account. If you have $100,000 in the account and you do 1x1 credit spread and only risk $500 total, then I would call that a relatively low-risk trade relative to the account size. But if your account has only $5,000 then the same move starts to look pretty risky.
Snoopyjc asks: “Any good collar strategies to minimize risk in this bear market? The cost of the puts is so much higher than the income you can get on the calls….I'm interested in using a collar instead of a (trailing) stop loss. Comments?”
I have written a couple of posts on the topic, Snoopyjc. When interest rates go to zero (like they almost are now), calls will be close in price to puts. There’s a carry cost that gets added into the call, too, which is why collars are not looking as attractive nowadays. When we move away from near-zero interest rates, that picture will start to improve – but who could say when that will happen?
I’ve written several posts offering alternative ways to hedge in these unusual, tough market conditions. You might want to try index options or ETFs as hedges.
Thanks to both of you for stirring up some good discussion!
As interesting questions roll in, I’ll make sure to share the goods with all of you. Meanwhile, enjoy your week!
Regards,
Brian Overby
TradeKing's Options Guy
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